HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-1962-006-O-62•
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AN ORDINANCE
Amending Sections 35-29 to
35-38, inclusive; of the
Code of the City of Evanston,
1957, as amended, Regulating
Exhibitions of Motion Pictures.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS.
SECTION 1: That Sections 35-29 to 35-38,
inclusive, of Article II,
Division 2, "Theatres, Shows and Exhibitions" of the Code
of the City of Evanston, 1957, as amended, be further
amended so that the same shall hereafter be and read as
follows..
Section 35-29 - Permit - Exceptions - Penalty:
It shall be unlawful for any person to show
or exhibit in a public place, or in a place
where the public is admitted anywhere in the
City of Evanston, any picture or series of
pictures of the classes or kinds commonly
shown in mutoscopes, kinetoscopes, or cine-
matographs, and in all other automatic or
motion -picture devices, whether an admission
fee is charged or not, without first having
secured a permit therefor as provided in this
ordinance.
The permit provided for in this ordinance shall
not be necessary where any motion picture is
being exhibited in any school or church, pro-
vided, however, that such exhibition shall
be under the personal supervision and control
of the principal of such school or the pastor
of such church.
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All films, exclusively portraying current
events or pictorial news of the day, com-
monly called news reels, or excerpts from
the daily press, may be exhibited without
inspection and no permits shall be required
therefor,
No permit shall be granted until and unless
such motion picture film has been investi-
gated by the Motion Picture Consultant as
provided in this ordinance. No fee shall be
charged for such permit. Permits shall be
issued by the City Manager or his duly
authorized representative.
Any person exhibiting any picture or series
of pictures without a permit having been
obtained therefor, except as provided in
this ordinance, shall be fined not less than
fifty dollars nor more than two hundred
dollars for each offense. A separate and
• distinct offense shall be regarded as having
been committed for each exhibition of each
picture or series of pictures without a
permit.
Section 35-30 - Motion Picture Consultant-,
Appointment - Duties- There is hereby
created the position of Motion Picture
, Consultant, which position shall be filled
by appointment by the City Manager. It
shall be the duty of the Motion Picture
Consultant to investigate all motion pic-
tures sought to be exhibited prior to their
being exhibited in the City of Evanston,
and recommend in writing to the City Man-
ager, or his duly authorized representative,
whether to grant or to deny a permit, or
if granted, whether any cut-outs from a
reel or series of pictures shall be made
together with the elimination of objec-
tionable remarks or sentences from the film
or sound producing apparatus, and cause all
such motion pictures to be brought into con-
formity with the standards set forth in
Section 35-31 of this ordinance.
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It shall also be the duty of the Motion
Picture Consultant to prepare and main-
tain a record of all motion picture films
investigated, whether previously exhibited
in the City of Evanston or not, together with
recommended cuts or elimination of objection-
able portions of pictures or series of ob-
jectionable remarks or sentences. Such in-
formation shall be available upon request
to any exhibitor of motion pictures opera-
ting within the City.
Section 35-31 - Objectionable Films:
It shall be unlawful for any person to show or
exhibit or cause to be shown or exhibited to
any person under the age of 17 years any
motion picture, when considered as a whole,
its calculated purpose or dominant effect is
substantially to arouse sexual desires and
the effect of which is so great as to out-
weigh whatever artistic or other merits the
film may possess, and of which to a person
under the age of 17 years, applying contem-
porary community standards, the dominant
theme of the material taken as a whole
• appeals to prurient interests; provided,
however, that any person of any age may
view any film if accompanied by either of
his parents or legally appointed guardian.
Section 35-32 - Posting of Permit: The
written permit provided for in this ordi-
nance shall be posted at or near the en-
trance of the theatre, hall, room, or
place where any permitted picture or series
of pictures is being exhibited, at such a
place and in such a position that it may
easily be read by any person entering such
theatre, hall, room, or place, at any time
when any such permitted picture or series
of pictures is being exhibited, whether in
the day time or in the night time.
Section 35-33 - Subsequent Permits:
When a permit to show a picture or series
of pictures is once granted to an exhibitor
in the City, the picture or series of pic-
tures may be shown by any other exhibitor
in the City, provided that permit is ap-
plied for and delivered to such other ex-
hibitor subject to the terms and conditions
stipulated in the first permit issued.
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Section 35-34 - Motion Picture Appeal Board;
There is hereby created a Motion Picture
Appeal Board which shall consist of seven
members to be appointed by the Mayor with
the approval of the City Council. No mem-
ber so appointed shall be an officer, em-
ployee, or member of any other Board of the
municipal government, member of the City
Council, or have any interest direct or
indirect in the motion picture industry.
Each member shall be appointed for a term
of three years and until his successor shall
have been appointed. Said members shall be
personally experienced or educated in one
or more of the following fields: art, drama,
literature, philosophy, sociology, psychology,
history, music, science, or other related
fields. The membership of the Board of the
greatest extent practicable shall reflect
• the community standards and be diversified
as to religion, ethnic background, education,
and experience.
Section 35-35 - Duties The duties of the
Motion Picture Appeals Board shall be to
review any decisions on a film or part of
a film made by the Motion Picture Consul-
tant. The Board shall have power to af-
firm, revise, or reverse the decision of
the Motion Picture Consultant. The Board
shall adopt such rules or regulations as
it deems necessary to carry out its powers
and duties. An application for review may
be filed by an exhibitor, his agent, or
distributor, seeking a permit to exhibit
any motion picture. Each application for
review shall be accompanied with a fee of
$10 to reimburse the City for clerical and
administrative costs of appeal.
Within seven days after application for
review has been received by the Board
the film or films shall be made available
to the Board for examination at such
place as the Board may designate in writing
and said Board shall view the picture in
its entirety. After viewing the picture
• and before any determination is made by the
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Board, the exhibitor, his agent, or dis-
tributor seeking the permit on review shall
be given an opportunity to present testi-
mony and statements or arguments in support
of the exhibition of said film. The Board
shall make a ruling in writing signed by
at least four members of the Board of their
determination.
Section 35-36 - Findings and Decision of
Board: In the event the Motion Picture
Appeal Board affirms the decision of the
Motion Picture Consultant in rejecting a
motion picture, findings of fact shall be
made, and the ground or grounds upon which
the rejection is based shall be stated with
particularity, and the part or the parts of
the picture which are considered in viola-
tion of this ordinance shall be cited. The
written notice of such rejection, containing
such findings, shall thereupon be served
upon the applicant, in person or by regis-
tered or certified mail, within ten days
after the hearing before the Motion Picture
Appeal Board.
Section 35-37 - Judicial Review: The action
of the Motion Picture Appeal Board shall be
final and shall be subject to judicial re-
view as provided by law.
Section 35-38 - Severability: The inten-
tion of the City Council is hereby expressed
that the provisions of this ordinance are
severable and that the invalidity of any
section hereof, or of any portion of any
section hereof, shall not affect any other
section or portion of section of this
ordinance.
SECTION 2: All ordinances or parts
of ordinances in conflict
herewith are hereby repealed. Section'75-28 of the Code
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of the City of Evanston, 1957, is hereby expressly
repealed.
SECTION 32 This ordinance shall be in
full force and effect from
and after its passage, approval, and publication, according
to law.
INTRODUCED June 18 , 1962
ADOPTED, Julv 2 , 1962
as amended
ATTEST°
/s/ Maurice F. Brown
City Clerk
Approved as to form -
Is/ Russell A. Behrens
Acting Corporation Counsel
Published° Julv 12
APPROVED July 5 , 1962
/s/ William A. Nott
Mayor Pro Tem
, 1962
Code Page 452g