HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-1982-025-O-822/19/82
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25-0-82
AN ORDINANCE
Regulating The Installation
And Use of Alarm Systems
WHEREAS, an increase in false burglar and fire alarms has proven-
costly to the Evanston Police Department in the demand made upon personnel i
-and has deprived the community of protection otherwise available; and
WHEREAS, the Illinois Commerce Commission standards prohibit j
automatic dialing alarms from being connected to emergency public incoming
line systems; and
WHEREAS,.public welfare and safety require the licensing and
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control of alarm systems in use by businesses and persons and prevention
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of the abuse of such alarm systems;
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
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i! OF EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS:
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SECTION 1: That Title 9 of the Code of the City of Evanston, 1979,E
as amended,be and the same is hereby further amended
by adding a new Chapter 11 which shall read as follows:
i CHAPTER 11 i
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Ij Regulation of Fire Alarms i
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9-11-1: Definitions
9=11-2: Police Chief as Administrator
9-11-3: Alarm �Busi nesses
9-11-4: Central Stations; Answering Services
9-11-5: ,'Harm Users
9-11-6: Non -Valid Alarm Charges
9-11-7: Inspection of Alarm Devices and Businesses
i 9-11-8: Testing of Equipment i
9-11-9: Non -liability of the City
9-11-10: Severabi1ity
9-11-11: Revocation of Suspension of Licenses or Permits
9-11-12: License and Permit Fees
9-11-13: Information -Penalties for Divulging
9-11-14: Penalties
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9-11-1: DEFINITIONS: For the purpose of this ordinance the
following terms, phrases, words and their derivations
shall have the meanings given herein. When not inconsistent with
the context, words used in the present tense include the future,
words used in the plural number include the singular number, and
words in the singular number include the plural number.
ALARM AGENT:
ALARM BUSINESS:
Any person working for an alarm business.
Any business operated by a person who engages
in the activity of altering, installing,
leasing, maintaining, moving, repa.iring, re-
placing, selling, servicing, or responding to
an emergency alarm system, or which causes
any of these activities to take place.
ALARM SYSTEM: An assembly of equipment arranged to signal
the presence of a hazard requiring urgent
attention and to which the police or fire
department are expected to respond.
ALARM USER: Any person on whose premises an alarm system ,
is maintained within the City limits, except I
for alarm systems on a motor vehicle.
ANSWERING SERVICE: A telephone answering service refers to a
service providing among its services the
job of receiving on a continuous basis
through trained employees, emergency signals i
from alarm systems and thereafter immediately
relaying the message by live voice to the
City's communication center.
CENTRAL STATION SYSTEM: A system in which the operation of electrical
protection circuits and devices are signaled
automatically to, recorded in, maintained,
and supervised from a place of business
having trained operators and guards in
attendance at all times.
CITY ALARM ADMINISTRATOR: An employee of the City whose responsibilties ;
include coordination, administration and
documentation of alarm businesses, alarm
systems users and non -alarm systems users..
In addition, the City Alarm Administrator
will be responsible for alarm systems per-
formance as it relates to the effective en-
forcement of the provisions of this ordinance.;
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DIGITAL COMMUNICATORS An alarm system which has the capability of
(also called AUTOMATIC transmitting system signals which are 1
DIALING ALARM EQUIPMENT: received at the City's Communication Center i
or any communication center. The alarm
user uses his existing telephone lines
instead of a dedicated line.
HARD WIRED ALARMS: An alarm system which has the capability of
transmitting system signals which are re-
ceived at the City's Communication Center
over dedicated lines. E
MODIFIED CENTRAL STATION An office to which remote alarm and super- j
SYSTEM: visory signaling devices are connected,
where operators supervise the circuits.
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NON -VALID ALARM: The activation of an alarm system through j
mechanical or electronic failure, malfunction,'
improper installation or the negligence of
the owner or lessee of an alarm system or i
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his employees or agents, except that the `
following shall not be considered non -valid
alarms:
(A) Alarms caused.by the failure or malfunction
of the equipment located in the City's
communication center.
(B) Alarms occurring on a'repeated basis without
apparent cause but where continuous effort,
in the sole opinion of the City Alarm Admin-
istrator, is being made jointly by the alarm
user, the alarm business and any other con-
cerned person to correct the malfunction
expedi ti ousIy.
(C) Alarms caused by an attempted illegal entry;
of which there is visible evidence.
(D) Alarms caused by an on premises fire.
(E) Alarms intentionally caused by a.person
acting under a reasonable belief that a need
exists to call the police or fire department.
(F) Alarms followed.by an immediate call to the
communications center cancelling the alarm
by giving the proper code number, such call
having been made prior to the arrival of the
police or fire department.
If the City Alarm Administrator finds that a
reasonable doubt exists as to the cause of
the alarm, he may determine the alarms not
to be a non -valid alarm.
ON PREMISES ALARM: An alarm system installed for the purposes of
alerting people on premises to an emergency
condition. Police and fire personnel do not
respond to this alarm unless notified further
by persons on affected premises.
ON PREMISES ALARM; An alarm system that audibly announces an
WITH OUTSIDE RINGER: emergency condition to which the police or
fire personnel are required to respond.
The alarm user is responsible for shutting
off this alarm in 30 minutes.
POLICE CHIEF: Police Chief of the City of Evanston Police
Department or his designee, which may include
the City Alarm Administrator.
VOICE DIALING ALARM An alarm system, which automatically sends
EQUIPMENT: over regular telephone lines, by direct
connect or otherwise, a prerecorded voice
message indicating the existence of the
emergency situation that the alarm system is
designed to detect. Alarm users with voice
dialing systems shall disconnect them within
(60) days after the effective date of the
ordinance.
9-11-2: POLICE CHIEF AS ADMINISTRATOR: The Police Chief, or his
designee shall be charged with the administration within
the City of the appropriate provisions of this Chapter. Pursuant to
this charge, the Police Chief shall have the authority to establish
rules, regulations and procedures for the enforcement of any of the
Chapter provisions.
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9-11-3: ALARM BUSINESSES:
9-11-3-1: LICENSE REQUIRED: No emergency alarm system shall be
installed or maintained in the City by other than a
licensed alarm business. Any alarm business. wishing. to do business in
the City shall file an application obtained from the City Collector or
the City Alarm Administrator for a license as provided in this Chapter.
Alarm businesses actively engaged in operating such business at the
date of enactment of this ordinance shall have a.period of sixty (60)
• days within which to acquire licensing. On the basis of the application
the City Alarm Administrator shall within sixty (60) days after receipt
of the completed application, approve or disapprove such application for
a license, and shall notify the applicant in writing. If the applica
I tion is approved, the applicant shall pay the required fee for the
;! license. If it is disapproved, the .notice to the applicant shall state
the reasons.. The applicant shall have a right to appeal such dis-
approval by requesting in writing within ten (10) days of receipt of
the notice a hearing with the City Alarm Administrator or the police
;j chief or his designee. The determination resulting from such hearings
i! shall be considered final.
jf 9-11-3-2: STANDARDS OF OPERATION: No alarm business shall perform
any service on any alarm system in -the City without first
i; personally appearing and notifying the Police Chief or City Alarm
i. Administrator and disconnecting said alarm at the alarm users' end and
again notifying the City.upon completion of the work.
! Each alarm business which sells or leases and installs an emergency
alarm system in the City shall furnish the alarm user with written.
instructions as to the way in which the system operates. Each alarm
business shall also provide initial training in the operation of the
H system, and upon request from the alarm user, refresher training. Upon
request, each alarm business shall also exhibit to the City Alarm
Administrator for his review, a copy of such instructions. If the City
Alarm Administrator finds that the instructions are incomplete, unclear
or otherwise inadequate, he may require the alarm business to have the
same revised.
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At the time of installation each alarm maintenance company shall furnish
to the alarm user written information as to how service can be obtained,
including the telphone number to call for service. The alarm user shall
be responsible for having the alarm system repaired as quickly as
possible after any malfunction is detected.
9-11-3-3: GROUNDS FOR DENIAL OF LICENSE: The grounds for denial may
include, but not be limited to the following:
(A) Fraud or willful and knowing misrepresentation or false statement
made in a license application.
;j (B) Fraud or willful and knowing misrepresentation or false statement
! made in applying for employment as an alarm agent; and
(C) Conviction of a felony or of a misdemeanor which reflects unfavor-
ably upon the applicant's fitness to be an alarm agent.
9-11-4: CENTRAL STATIONS; ANSWERING SERVICES:
9-11-4-1: LICENSE REQUIRED: Central stations, modified central
stations and answering services (other than those operated
by the City of Evanston Police Department) that receive emergency
messages relating to alarms shall not operate in the City without a
license obtained from the City Alarm Administrator.
• 9-11-4-2: MINIMUM STANDARDS: As a condition of licensing, any
central station, modified central station or answering
service shall also meet the following minimum requirements:
(A) The premises shall meet any applicable fire regulations.
(B) The premises shall be secure in a manner approved by the City
Alarm Administrator.
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(C) A sufficient number of operators shall be on duty at all times to
assure that all emergency messages received will be relayed
immediately to the City's Communication Center.
j (D) As soon as possible after notifying the communications center, the
operator concerned shall notify the subscriber involved of such
action and the nature of the emergency. !
(E) All subscribers shall be required to cooperate in a test of their
alarm equipment at least once a year to determine if the device is
working properly and submit results of such test to the City
Alarm Administrator.
(F) Where a test result is unsatisfactory the City Alarm Administrator
must be notified within the twenty-four (24) hour period.
9-11-5: ALARM USERS:
9-11-5-1: PERMIT REQUIRED: Apply for and obtain a permit from the
City Alarm Administrator on a form provided by him. If a
licensed alarm business uses an alarm system to protect its own premises,
it shall obtain a permit for such a system as required in this Section.
The permit shall be good for the calendar year in which issued and
shall be renewed each calendar year thereafter. No alarm user permit
shall be renewed unless all fees and service charges set forth by the
City have been paid and the annual certificate of inspection is pre-
sented at the time of the permit renewal.
No alarm protection permit will be granted to businesses, institutions
or residences that have automatic voice dialing alarm equipment.
9-11-5-2: STANDARDS: All alarm systems installed in commercial or
public buildings after the effective date of this
ordinance shall utilize equipment and methods of installation substan-
tially equivalent to or exceeding applicable UL and ANSI standards.
The alarm user shall be responsible for maintaining the system in good
repair to assure reliability of operation.
i� New installations shall be inspected by the City Alarm. Administrator to !
ascertain compliance with both UL and ANSI standards.
9-11-6: NON -VALID ALARM CHARGES: When an alarm is received by the
communications center of the,City and determined to be a
false or non -valid alarm, the subscriber shall be assessed a service
charge for those non -valid alarms based upon the following schedule:
1-4 false alarms in one year = $ 0 charge
I! 5-8 false alarms in one year = $25.00 for each offense -
9-12 false alarms in one year = $50.00 for each offense
More than 12 in one ear. = Review of application and
y possible permit revocation
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!; The same schedule of charges for non -valid alarms shall apply to any
jj. outside ringer alarm system which causes a non -valid alarm. j
9-11-7: INSPECTION OF ALARM DEVICES AND BUSINESSES:
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(A) For the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this ordinance, the
police chief or his designee shall have the authority, at reason-
able times and upon reasonable oral notice, to enter any premises
in the City in or upon which alarm systems, or alarm businesses
subject to this ordinance are located, to inspect the installation
and/or operation of such alarm systems or alarm businesses on
official police business.
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I} (B) If such inspection reveals any violations of the provisions of
this ordinance, a written report detailing such violations shall be i
promptly sent to the owner, lessee or other person responsible for
the alarm system or business in violation of this ordinance. Such
report shall require the correction within thirty (30) days after
H receipt ,of the notice of the.violation discovered, and shall state
that a failure to.comply may result in the revocation of the alarm
business; or the alarm user's license, in accordance with the
• i' provisions of this ordinance relating to revocation of licenses and
j permits. The alarm user or alarm business shall be granted a
± reasonable extension of time to correct such violations -upon good
cause shown.
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9-11-8: TESTING OF EQUIPMENT: No alarm system designed to transmit
emergency messages directly to the police department shall ,
!, be tested or demonstrated without permission from the police chief.
Permission is not required to test or demonstrate alarm devices not
transmitting emergency messages directly to the police department unless
the messages are to be relayed to the police department.
9-11-9: NON -LIABILITY OF THE CITY: The City shall not be liable
for any defects in operation of the alarm systems or signal
line systems, for -any failure or neglect to respond appropriately upon
receipt of an alarm from any source or for the failure or neglect of
any person with a licence or permit issued pursuant to this ordinance.
In the event that the City finds it necessary to disconnect an emergency
alarm system, the City shall incur no liability by such action.
9-11-10: SEVERABILITY: The sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses,`
�( and phrases of this chapter are severable, and if any
section, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance shall
be declared unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of a court
of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality shall not affect any
of the remaining sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases of
• this ordinance.
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9-11-11: REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF LICENSES OR PERMITS: Any
license or permit issued to an alarm business., alarm agent,
central station or answering service may be suspended or revoked by
! decision of the police chief or City Alarm Administrator. Reasons for
suspension or revocation of a permit include but are not limited to the
following:
(A) Violation of this ordinance or any of its provisions, or
(B) Substantial complaints, in the case of an alarm business or agent,
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of fraudulent business practices, or
j (C) Fraudulent information provided on the application for permit, or
(D) Excessive non -valid alarms.
The police chief shall make notification by first class mail of any
suspension or revocation of a permit.
I 9-11-1.2: LICENSE AND PERMIT FEES: The following fees shall apply
to all businesses, entities and persons operating under
the provisions of this Chapter and are assessed on a calendar year
basis by the City Collector.
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9-11-12-1: ALARM BUSINESSES:
} Initial License Fee
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to be pro -rated after June 30 $50.00
Annual Renewal Fee $25.00
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9-1-1-12-2: ALARM USERS: i
Initial Fee $25.00
Annual Renewal Fee $10.00
9-11-12-3: CENTRAL STATIONS;ANSWERIN G SERVICES:
Initial License Fee $50.00
Annual Renewal Fee $25.00
9-11-13: INFORMATION -PENALTIES FOR DIVULGING: The information
contained in an alarm -user permit application required by
this ordinance and other information'received by the Police Department
through communications with an alarm user shall be securely maintained.
If any City employee is found to have revealed information gained in such
capacity to any other person for purposes not related to this ordinance
or to official law enforcement matters, and without express written
consent of the alarm user, said employee shall be guilty of an offense
under this Code and subject to immediate termination of employment.
9-11-14: PENALTIES: Anyone violating the provisions of this ordin-
ance shall be guilty of an offense and upon convicition
thereof shall be subject to a fine of not less than twenty five dollars
($25.00) nor more than FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS ($500.00). Each day that
such violation continues shall constitute a separate offense.
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SECTION 2: Within sixty (60) days of the effective date of
this ordinance, no person or business shall
operate an alarm business or have an alarm system at any building,
place or premises without having obtained a license or permit from the
City of Evanston. j
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SECTION 3: All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict
herewith are hereby repealed.
SECTION 4: This ordinance shall be in full force and effect
from and after its passage, approval, and
publication in the manner provided by law.
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Introduced:�1982
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Adopted: , 1982
Approve S 198.2
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ATTEST:
l City Clerk
AV proved as to for
Corporation` ounsel
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