HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-1987-129-O-87129-0-87
AN ORDINANCE
Adding a New Chapter 21 to Title 8 of the
City Code of the City of Evanston
Pertaining to Clean Air
• WHEREAS, tobacco smoke is annoying, harmful and
dangerous to human beings and a hazard to public health; and
WHEREAS, numerous reliable studies have found that
breathing second-hand smoke is a significant health hazard; and
WHEREAS, numerous studies have shown that a majority
of both smokers and non-smokers prefer restrictions on smoking
in restaurants; and
WHEREAS, the City Council intends to strike a
reasonable balance between the needs of persons who smoke and
the needs of non-smokers to breathe smoke -free air; and
WHEREAS, the City Council respects the rights and the
responsibilities of owners and managers of restaurants to
identify and meet the needs and wishes of their patrons; and
WHEREAS, the City Council encourages patrons to make
• their preferences for smoking or non-smoking areas known.to
restaurant owners and managers; and
WHEREAS, the City Council deems it advisable for the
well-being and comfort of the public to mandate allocation of
at.least 20 percent of seating space to a no -smoking area in
restaurants seating forty or more persons; and
WHEREAS, all restaurateurs are encouraged to allocate
space to non-smoking patrons in response to stated preferences
of their patrons over and above the minimum percent made
mandatory by this ordinance,
WHEREAS, the City Council expects that restaurant
owners and managers will designate areas for non-smokers in '
excess of the minimum percent of seating space required by this'•;:•
• ordinance;
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
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EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS:
i
SECTION 1: That the City Code of the City of
Evanston_, 1979, as amended, .be further amended -by the 4.4dition
of the following new Chapter 21, Title 8;
• CHAPTER 21
INDOOR CLEAN AIR ORDINANCE
SECTION:
8-21-1:
Definitions
8-21-2:
Regulation of Smoking in Restaurants
8-21-3:
Posting of Signs
8-21-4:
Enforcement
8-21-5:
Violations and Penalties
8-21-6:
Other Applicable Laws
8-21-7:
Severability
8-21-1: Definitions: The following words and
phrases, when used in this ordinance shall be
construed as defined in this section:
BAR AREA: An area which is devoted to the
serving of alcoholic beverages for consumption
by guests on the premises and in which the
serving of food is only incidental to the
• consumption of such beverages. Although a
restaurant .may contain a bar area, the term "bar
area" shall not include the restaurant dining
area.
RESTAURANT: An establishment or.portion of an
establishment open to the general public in
which the principal use is the service of
prepared food and/or beverages for consumption
on and/or off the premises.
SMOKING: Inhaling, exhaling, burning, or
carrying, any lighted cigar, cigarette, or other
combustible substance in any manner or in any
form.
8=21-2: REGULATION OF SMOKING IN RESTAURANTS:
(A) Smoking shall be permitted in restaurants seating forty
(40) or more persons only if the requirements of
subsections AM and (3) or A(2) and (3) are met.
1. A non-smoking area shall be designated, the size and
location of which shall be determined by the restaurant
management, based on the needs and requests of the
restaurant's customers, but in no case shall the y'
non-smoking section represent less than 20o of the seating4ivl
capacity. Existing physical barriers, ventilation systems
• and other physical elements of the premises shall be
utilized to minimize the intrusion of smoke into areas
where smoking is not permitted. The size of the smoking
area may fluctuate based on requests of customers, as long
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as it is no less than 20o of the seating capacity..
2. Separate rooms may be provided for smokers and no
smokers, so.long as the rooms) designated for n.on-smoking
captain no less than twenty (20) per cel4t of :the seating
capacity of the restaurant.
3. In all restaurants seating forty or more persons, each
• customer shall be asked his preference of seating in a
smoking or a non-smoking section. In restaurants where
patrons seat themselves, the non-smoking section must be
clearly identified.
(B) Regardless of restaurant size, cigar smoking is permitted
only in separate rooms designated for smoking only.
(C) Smoking shall be permitted in the bar area of a
restaurant.
(D) Smoking shall be permitted in a separate room while it is
being used for private functions, except when the person
in charge of such private function declares the room to be
a non-smoking area for the duration of the private
function. When a room is being used for a private
function, the number of remaining seats in the restaurant
shall be used to ascertain compliance with section
8-21-2(A)1 and 2 above.
(E) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, any
owner, operator, manager or other person in control of a
restaurant may prohibit smoking in the'entire facility.
(F) Smoking is prohibited in buffet service lines in
restaurants, whether such buffets are located in smoking
or non-smoking areas.
• 8-21-3: POSTING OF SIGNS: A sign shall be posted at a
conspicuous place, near the entrance of every
restaurant, indicating the availability or absence of a
non=smoking section.
8-21-4: ENFORCEMENT:
(A) The City of Evanston Department of Health shall enforce
this Ordinance.
(B) Any citizen who desires to register a complaint under this
chapter may initiate enforcement with the Department of
Health.
(C) Any owner, manager, operator, or employee of any
restaurant subject to this chapter may inform persons
violating this article of the appropriate provisions
thereof.
(D) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
private citizen may bring legal action to enforce this
chapter.
4' (E) The Department of Public Health shall require, while a
restaurant is undergoing otherwise -mandated inspections,,!,,)_.
an affidavit from the owner, manager, operator, or other`" F
person having control of such restaurant, that all
• applicable requirements of this chapter have been complied
with. A material false statement made in the affidavit or
a refusal to provide the affidavit may subject the maker
or person refusing to provide such affidavit to revocation
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•
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or denial of any license or permit issued by the City for
the premises in question. -
8-21-5: VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES:
(A) It shall be unlawful for any person who owna, operates, or
otherwise controls any premises subject to roquJaijon
under this chapter to fail to comply with any of its
provisions.
(B) It shall be unlawful for any person to smoke in any area
where smoking is prohibited by the provisions of this
chapter.
(C) Any person who violates any provision of this chapter
shall be guilty of an infraction, punished by:
1. A fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100.00) for
a first violation.
2. A fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200.00) for
a second violation.of this chapter in one year.
3. A fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) for
each additional violation of this article within one (1)
year.
8-.21-6: OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS: This Ordinance shall not be
interpreted or construed to permit smoking where
it is otherwise restricted by other applicable provisions of
the City Code.
8-21-7: SEVERABILITY: If any provision, clause, sentence
or paragraph of this chapter or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances shall be held invalid,
such invalidity shall not affect other provisions of this
chapter which can be given effect without the invalid provision
or application, and to this end the provisions of this chapter
are declared to be severable.
SECTION 2: All ordinances or parts of ordinances
in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
SECTION 3: This ordinance shall be in full force
and effect from and after its passage,
approval, and publication in the manner provided by law.
Introduced: Att"az'C/_ c:
it
Adopted:
V
S ` _
• ATTEST: _
'City�Clerk
A roved as to form:
Cb�poration Lnsel
MEN ::
Appr ved: �
X
Mayor
, 1988.
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