HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-1987-124-O-87124-0-87
AN ORDINANCE
Amending Title 8, Chapter 7 of the City
Code of the City of Evanston Pertaining to
Retail Food Store Sanitation
• BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
EVANSTON, COOK, COUNTY, ILLINOIS:
Section 1: That Section 8-7-1 of
the City Code of the City of Evanston,
1979, as amended, be and it is hereby further amended to read
as follows:
8-7-1: ADOPTION BY REFERENCE:
(A) Pursuant to the authority granted by chapter 24,
section 1-3-4 of the Illinois Revised Statutes and
pursuant to its home rule powers, the City hereby
adopts by reference and incorporates herein the 1988
and all subsequent editions or amendments to the
Illinois Department of Public Health's publication
currently titled "Retail Food Store Sanitation Rules
and Regulations", on file with the Secretary of State
which sets standards for sanitation in retail food
stores.
(B) All references in the Retail Food Store Sanitation
• Rules and Regulations and in this chapter to any
"Regulatory Authority" shall be read as "Public
Health Director and/or his or her designee". Any
reference to "Municipality" shall mean the City of
Evanston.
(C) Additions to State Rules and Regulations: The
following definitions are added to section 760.20,
the Definitions section of the 1988 Edition of the
Retail Food Store Sanitation Rules and Regulations.
Adulterated: The condition of any food:
a. if it bears or contains any poisonous or
deleterious substance in a quantity which may render
it injurious to health.
b. if it bears or contains any added poisonous or
deleterious substance for which no safe tolerance has
been established by regulation or is in excess of
such tolerances if one has been established.
c. if it consists in whole or in part of any filthy,
putrid, or decomposed substance or if it is otherwise
unfit for human consumption.
d. if it has been processed, prepared, packed, or
held under insanitary conditions whereby it may have
• been contaminated with filth or whereby it may have
been rendered injurious to health.
e. if it is in whole or in part the product of a
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diseased animal or animal which has died otherwise
than by slaughter.
f. if its containers are composed in whole or in part
of any poisonous or deleterious substance which may
render the contents i_niurious to health.
License: The document issued by the Evanston
Department of Finance which authorizes a person to
operate a retail food store.
Permit: The document issued by the Evanston
Department of Health which authorizes a person to
operate a retail food store.
SECTION 2: That new Sections 8-7-4
through 8-7-19 be added to the City Code
of the City of Evanston to read as follows:
8-7-4: PERMIT REQUIRED: No person shall operate
a retail food store without a valid permit
to operate such retail food store issued to such person by
the Public Health Director. Such permit is not
transferable. A valid permit shall be posted in every
retail food store.
8-7-5:
ISSUANCE OF PERMIT:
(A) Any person desiring to operate a retail food store
shall make written application for a permit to
operate such retail .food store on forms provided by
the Department of Health. Such application shall
include the name and address of each applicant, the
location and type of the proposed .retail food store,
and the signature of each applicant.
(B) Before approving an application for a permit to
operate a. retail food store, the Public Health
Director shall inspect the proposed retail food store
to determine compliance with the provisions of this
chapter.
(C) The Public Health Director shall promptly issue a
permit to operate a retail food store if inspection
reveals that the proposed retail food store is
designed, constructed, and equipped to be operated in
a manner that protects the public health.
8-7-6: SUSPENSION OF PERMIT:
(A) The regulatory authority may, upon written notice,
without prior warning, notice, or hearing, suspend
any permit to operate a retail food store if the
operation of the retail food store constitutes an
imminent hazard to the public health, such as an
extended loss of water supply, an extended power
outage, or sewage back-up into the establishment.
When such permit is suspended, retail food store
operations shall be suspended immediately.
(B) Whenever a permit to operate a retail food store is
suspended, the holder of the permit to operate the
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retail food store, or the person in charge, shall be
notified in writing that the permit to operate the
retail food store is, upon service of the notice,
immediately suspended and that an opportunity for a
hearing will be provided if a written request for a
hearing is filed with the Director of Public Health
by the holder of the permit within 10 days. If a
written request is filed within 10 days, an
opportunity for a hearing with the regulatory
• authority shall be afforded within 20 days of receipt
of the request. If no written request for a hearing
is filed within 10 days, the suspension is sustained.
The regulatory authority shall end the suspension if
the reasons for the suspension no longer exist.
8-7-7: REVOCATION OF PERMIT:
(A) The Director of Public Health may, after providing
opportunity for a hearing, revoke a permit for:
1. Serious violations of this chapter.; or
2. Repeated violations of this chapter found in
consecutive inspections; or
3. Interference with the Public Health Director
in the performance of his/her duty to enforce or
administer this chapter.
(B) Before revocation, the Public Health Director shall
notify the holder of the permit to operate the retail
food store, or the person in charge, in writing, of
the reasons for which such permit is subject to
revocation. The permit to operate the retail food
store shall be revoked at the end of the 10 days
following service of such notice unless a written
request for a hearing is filed with the Public Health
• Director by -the holder of the permit within such
10-day period. If no request for hearing is filed
within the 10-day period, the revocation of the
permit to operate the retail food store becomes
final.
8-7-8: OFFICE CONFERENCES: Informal conferences
may be held between representatives of the
Evanston Health Department and the retail food store to
discuss sanitation problems. A verbatim record of these
informal conferences need not be made.
8-7-9: SERVICE OF NOTICE: A notice provided for
in this Chapter is properly served when it
is delivered to the holder of the permit to operate the
retail food store, or to the person in charge, or when it
is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, to the last known address of the holder of such
permit to operate a retail food store. A copy of the
notice shall be filed in the records of the Public Health
Director.
8-7-10: HEARINGS: The hearings provided for in
this Chapter shall be held at a time and
place designated by the Public Health Director. Hearings
shall be conducted in accordance with procedures on file
with the City Clerk. A Hearing Officer shall be designated.
• by the City Manager. Any oral_ testimony given at a hearing
shall be reported verbatim. The Public Health Director
shall make a final finding based upon the complete hearing
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record and shall sustain, modify, or rescind any notice or
order considered in the hearing. A written report of the
hearing decision, including the reason(s) for such
decision, shall be furnished to the holder of the permit
to operate the retail food store, or to the person in
charge, by the Public Health Director within 10 days after
conclusion of the hearing.
8-7-11: APP.LICATION AFTER REVOCATION: Whenever a
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revocation of a permit to operate a retail
food store has become final, the holder of such revoked
permit may make written application for a new permit to
operate a retail food store as provided in Section 8-7-5
of this code.
8-7-12: INSPECTION FREQUENCY: An inspection of a
retail food store shall be performed at
least once every 6 months. Additional inspections shall be
performed as often as necessary for the efficient and
effective enforcement of this Chapter.
8-7-13: ACCESS: Representatives of the Health
Department, after proper identification,
shall be permitted to enter any retail food store at any
reasonable time for the purpose of making inspections to
determine compliance with this Chapter. The
.representatives shall, upon written notice, be permitted
to examine records maintained in the retail food store (or
other_ location) to obtain information pertaining to the
source of food and supplies in the establishment when
deemed necessary for enforcement of this Chapter.
8-7-14: REPORT OF INSPECTIONS: Whenever an
inspection is made of a retail .food
store, the findings shall be recorded on the inspection
report form which shall, summarize the requirements of this
Chapter and shall set forth a weighted point value for
each requirement. Inspectional remarks shall be written to
reference, by item.number, the section violated and shall
state the correction to be made. The rating score of the
establishment shall be the total of the weighted point
values for all violations, subtracted from 100. A copy of
the completed inspection report form shall be given to the
person in charge of the establishment at the conclusion of
the inspection. The completed inspection report .form
constitutes an official notice of inspectional findings.
It is a public document that shall be made available for
public disclosure to any person who requests it according
to law.
8-7-15: CORRECTION OF VIOLATIONS:
(A) The completed inspection report form shall specify a
reasonable period of time for the correction of the
violations found, and correction of the violations
shall be accomplished within the period specified, in
accordance with the following provisions:
1. If the Public Health Director determines that an
imminent health hazard exists including, but not
limited, to those as may be created by an extended
loss of water supply, an extended power outage, or a
sewage back-up into the establishment, the
establishment shall immediately cease affected retail
• food store operations. Such operations shall not be
resumed until authorized by the Public Health
Director.
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2. All violations of 4- or 5-point weighted items
shall be corrected within the period of time
specified by the Public Health Director, but in any
event, not to exceed 10 days following inspection.
Within 15 days after the inspection, the holder of
the permit to operate the retail food store shall
submit a written report to the Public Health Director
stating the action taken to correct the 4- or 5-point
• weighted. violations. Purchase orders or work
contracts with a work completion date satisfactory to
the Public Health Director may be accepted as interim
corrective action. A follow-up inspection shall be
conducted to confirm correction.
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3. All 1- or 2-point weighted items shall. be
corrected as soon as possible, but in any event, by
the time of the next routine inspection.
4. When the rating score of the establishment is
less than 60, the establishment shall initiate
corrective action on all identified violations within
48 hours. One or more reinspections will be conducted
at reasonable time intervals to assure correction.
(B) Failure to comply with Section 8-7-15 (A)1 through
(A)4 .may result in revocation of the permit to
operate the retail food store.
(C) Whenever a retail food store is required under the
provisions of Section 8-7-15 of this Chapter to
suspend operations, it shall not resume operations
until it is shown on reinspection that conditions
responsible for the order to suspend operations no
longer exist. Opportunity for reinspection shall be
offered within a reasonable time. An opportunity for
a hearing by the Public Health Director will be
provided if a written request for a hearing is filed
by the holder of the permit to operate the retail
food store with the Public Health Director within 10
days following suspension of operations. If such a
written request for hearing is received, a hearing
shall. be held within 10 days of receipt of the
request.
8-7-16: EXAMINATION AND CONDEMNATION OF FOOD:
(A) Food may be examined or sampled by the Public Health
Director for the purpose of determining compliance
with this Chapter. The Public Health Director may
place a hold order on any food which he/she has
reason to believe is in violation of any section of
this Chapter and may pose a health hazard to the
public, provided:
1. A written notice is issued to the holder of the
permit to operate the retail food store, or to the
person in charge; and
2. The notice specifies in detail the reason(s) for
the hold order.
The Public Health Director shall tag, label, or
otherwise identify any food subject to the hold
• order. No food subject to a hold order shall be used,
sold, moved .from the establishment, or destroyed
without permission from the Public Health Director.
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(B) The Public Health Director shall permit storage of
food under conditions specified in the hold order,
unless storage is not possible without risk to the
public health, in which case immediate destruction
shall be ordered and accomplished.
(C) The hold order shall state that a request for hearing
may be filed with the Public Health Director within
10 days, and that if no hearing is requested, the
food shall be destroyed. If a request for a hearing
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is received, the hearing shall be held within 10 days
after receipt of the request. On the basis of
evidence produced at that hearing, the hold order may
be vacated or the holder of the permit to operate the
retail food store, or the person in charge, may be
directed by written order to denature or destroy such
food or to bring it into compliance with the
provisions of this Chapter. If food is to be
denatured or destroyed, such action shall be taken
under the supervision of the Public Health Director.
8-7-17: SUBMISSION OF PLANS: Before the
construction or major remodeling of a
retail food store, and whenever an existing structure is
converted to use as a retail food store, properly prepared
plans and specifications for such construction, major
remodeling, or conversion shall be submitted to the Public
Health Director for review and approval. The plans and
specifications shall indicate the proposed .layout,
arrangement, mechanical plans, construction materials of
work areas, and the type and model of proposed fixed
equipment and facilities. The Public Health Director shall
treat such plans and specifications as confidential or
trade secret information in accordance with law and shall
approve the plans and specifications if they meet the
requirements of this Chapter. No retail food store shall
be constructed, extensively remodeled, or converted except
in accordance with plans and specifications approved by
the Public Health Director.
8-7-18: PREOPERATIONAL INSPECTION: Whenever
plans and specifications are required by
Section 8-7-17 of this Chapter, the Public Health Director
shall inspect the retail food store prior to the start of
operations to determine compliance with the approved plans
and specifications and with the requirements of this
Chapter.
8-7-19: PROCEDURE WHEN INFECTION IS SUSPECTED:
When the Public Health Director has
reasonable cause to suspect possible disease transmission
from any retail food store employee, he/she may secure a
morbidity history of the suspected employee, or make any
other investigation as indicated and shall take
appropriate action. The Public Health Director_ may require
any or all of the following measures:
(A) The immediate exclusion of the employee from
employment in retail food stores;
(B) The immediate closing of the retail food store
concerned until, in the opinion of.the Public Health
Director, no further danger of disease outbreak exists;
(C) Restriction of the employee's services to some area
of the establishment where there could be no danger of
transmitting disease;
(D) Adequate medical and laboratory examination of the
employee, of other employees, and of the body discharges
of all employees.
SECTION 3: That Section 8-7-4 of the City Code of
• the City of Evanston be renumbered to 8-7-20.
SECTION 4: All ordinances or parts of ordinances
in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
SECTION 5: This ordinance shall be in full force
and effect from and after its passage,
approval, and publication in the manner provided by law.
Introduced:Q
Adopted: 0"t'Al l�
v O
ATTEST: qI ,
City Clerk
X;Co'roporatibn
rm:
Counsel
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, 1988.
Appro ed: ��j 1988.
Mayor
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