HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-2013-080-O-13Effective Date: November 3C, 2013 7/17/2013
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80-0-13
AN ORDINANCE
Amending Title 3, Chapter 14 "Cigarettes and Tobacco Products" and
Title 8, Chapter 18 "Clean Air Act" to add Restrictions for Use of
Electronic Cigarettes and Liquid Nicotine Products
WHEREAS, electronic cigarettes are devices that convert liquid nicotine
into a gas that is inhaled by the consumer; and
WHEREAS, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health and
the Center for Disease Control and Prevention have prepared emergency response
information addressing the dangers associated with liquid nicotine. Nicotine affects the
nervous system and heart and is addictive. Exposure to relatively small amounts of
• liquid nicotine can rapidly be fatal; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that for the health and welfare of its
citizens that it is in the City's best interests to regulate e-cigarette usage,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS, THAT:
SECTION 1: The foregoing recitals are hereby found as fact and
incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 2: Title 3 "Business Regulations", Chapter 14 is hereby re -titled
and further amended to read as follows:
CHAPTER 14 CIGARETTES, TOBACCO AND LIQUID NICOTINE PRODUCTS
3-14-1. DEFINITIONS.
•
BIDI CIGARETTE. A product that: a) contains tobacco that is wrapped in temburni or
tendu leaf or that is wrapped in any other material identified by •
rules of the Department of Health that is similar in appearance or
characteristics to the temburni or tendu leaf, and b) does not
contain a smoke filtering device.
ELECTRONIC Means an electronic device usually composed of a mouthpiece, a
CIGARETTE OR E- heating element or atomizer, a battery, and electronic circuits that
CIGARETTE provides a gas derived from liquid nicotine and/or other
substances which is inhaled by a user simulating smoking. The
term includes such devices, regardless of the details of the
product appearance or marketed name, generally manufactured to
resemble cigarette, cigars, pipes, or other smoking devices.
LIQUID NICOTINE Means any liquid product composed either in whole or part of
nicotine, propylene glycol and/or other similar substances and
manufactured for use with an e-cigarette to be converted into gas
for inhaling.
PERSON Means any natural person, individual, corporation, limited liability •
company, unincorporated association, proprietorship, firm,
partnership, joint venture, joint stock association, or other entity or
business of any kind.
TOBACCO Any substance containing tobacco leaf, including, but not limited
PRODUCTS. to, cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, snuff, chewing tobacco or
dipping tobacco.
VENDING Any mechanical, electric or electronic, self-service device which,
MACHINE. upon insertion of money, tokens or any other form of payment,
dispenses tobacco pFedUGtS or liquid nicotine products.
3-14-2. LICENSE REQUIRED.
It shall be unlawful for any person to sell or offer for sale, at retail, to give away, deliver
or to keep with the intention of selling at retail, giving away or delivering tobacco or •
liquid nicotine products within the City without having first obtained a license therefor.
Said license shall be required regardless of the method of sale or dispensing and shall
• include sales and dispensing by self-help, manual service, mechanical service or coin -
operated device. (See Chapter 8 of this Title.) Said license shall be non -assignable and
nontransferable by the licensee, but may be transferred from one machine to a
replacement device without notification to the City Collector.
In the event the licensee chooses to offer such materials for sale by means of a vending
machine device exclusively, the provisions of this Section shall not be interpreted to
require an additional license and fee for the premises whereon such device is located.
3-14-3. LICENSE APPLICATION.
Application for a license hereunder shall be filed in writing with the City Collector on a
form to be provided by the City.
3-14-4. LICENSE FEE.
The license fee to sell tobacco or liquid nicotine products within the City shall be five
hundred dollars ($500.00) per annum. The license fee for each additional machine at
the same premises operated by the same licensee shall be fifty dollars ($50.00). The
license shall authorize the licensee named therein to sell tobacco or liquid nicotine
products only at the place designated therein. Said license shall be posted in a
conspicuous place in the premises designated therein.
• 3-14-5. LOCATION RESTRICTIONS.
(A) Prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, offer for sale, give away, or
deliver tobacco or liquid nicotine products within one hundred fifty (150) feet as
measured from lot line to lot line of any high school, middle school or elementary school
except for the Park School and Rice Children's Center of the Evanston/Skokie School
District 65 Special Schools and Centers.
(B) Penalty. Any -person violating this Section shall be fined not less than five hundred
dollars ($500.00) for each offense, one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for the second
offense and license revocation for the third offense. In addition to any other penalty, a
licensee, or any agent of a licensee, convicted of violating any provision of this Section
may subject licensee to having his/her license revoked, suspended or not renewed by
the Health Director. For purposes of this Section, a clerk or salesperson is considered
an agent of the licensee.
3-14-6. PROHIBITIONS REGARDING MINORS.
It shall be unlawful:
• (A) Sales To. For any person, including any licensee, to sell, offer for sale, give away or
deliver tobacco or liquid nicotine products to any person under the age of eighteen (18)
years.
Signs informing the public of the age restrictions provided for herein shall be posted by
every licensee at or near every display of tobacco or liquid nicotine products and on or •
upon every _vending__machine which offers tobacco products for sale. Each such sign
shall be plainly visible and shall state:
THE SALE OF TOBACCO
PRODUCTS OR LIQUID NICOTINE PRODUCTS TO PERSONS UNDER
EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE IS
PROHIBITED BY LAW
The text of such signs shall be in red letters on a white background; said letters to be at
least one inch (1") high.
(B) Sale By. For any licensee or any officer, associate, member, representative, agent
or employee of such licensee, to engage, employ or permit any person under eighteen
(18) years of age to sell tobacco products in any licensed premises.
(C) Purchase. For any person under the age of eighteen (18) years to purchase tobacco
or liquid nicotine products or to misrepresent his/her identity or age or to use any false
or altered identification for the purpose of purchasing tobacco or liquid nicotine
products.
(D) Possession. For any person under the age of eighteen (18) years to possess any •
tobacco or liquid nicotine products; provided, that the possession by a person under the
age of eighteen (18) years under the direct supervision of the parent or guardian of such
person in the privacy of the parent's or guardian's home shall not be prohibited.
(E) Penalties Generally. Any person violating Subsection (A) or (B) of this Section shall
be fined not less than two hundred dollars ($200.00) nor more than five hundred dollars
($500.00) for each offense, and a separate offense shall be deemed committed on each
day during or on which a violation occurs or continues. In addition to any other penalty,
a licensee convicted of violating any provision of this Section may be subject to having
his/her license revoked, suspended or not renewed by the Health Director.
3-14-7. CERTAIN FREE DISTRIBUTIONS PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawful for any licensee or any person in the business of selling or otherwise
distributing, promoting, or advertising tobacco or liquid nicotine products, or any
employee or agent of any such licensee or person, in the course of such licensee's or
person's business, to distribute, give away or deliver tobacco or liquid nicotine products
free of charge to any person on any right of way, park, playground or other property
owned by the City, any school district, any park district or any public library.
3-14-8. VENDING MACHINE SALES PROHIBITED. 0
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It shall be unlawful for any person to sell or offer for sale, give away, deliver or to keep
with the intention of selling, giving away or delivering tobacco or liquid nicotine products
by use of a vending machine. Such vending machines located in areas not open to the
public are exempt from this provision.
3-14-9. SALE OF BIDI CIGARETTES PROHIBITED.
No person shall sell, give away, barter, exchange, or otherwise furnish to any other
person a bidi cigarette.
3-14-10. CONTROL OF PREMISES.
No person or entity shall been Titled to receive any license for the sale of tobacco or
tobacco or liquid nicotine products without providing proof or documentation that the
person or entity has legal control over the area wherein the sale of said tobacco, of
tobacco, or liquid nicotine products shall occur. Only persons or entities authorized to do
business at that location shall be entitled to secure a tobacco or liquid nicotine license at
the same location.
3-14-11. SELF-SERVICE SALES PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawful to sell, offer for sale, give away, or display tobacco products or liquid
• nicotine for sale at any location where the consumer can acquire those products
through self-service. All tobacco or liquid nicotine products will be displayed from behind
a sales/service counter so that no consumer can access tobacco or liquid nicotine
products without assistance by an employee of the licensee.
3-14-12. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT.
(A) Administration. The Health Director is charged with the administration of this
Chapter, including the inspection of all places where tobacco or liquid nicotine products
are licensed to be sold within the City.
(B) Suspension Or Revocation Of License. The Health Director may suspend or revoke
any license issued under the provisions of this Chapter if he/she determines that the
licensee has violated any of the provisions hereof.
(C) Fine in Lieu Of Suspension Or Revocation. In lieu of suspension or revocation of a
license, the Health Director may, instead, levy a fine on the licensee. The fine imposed
shall not exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each violation. Each day on which a
violation continues shall constitute a separate violation.
(D) Hearing, Decision; Fees.
• 1. Notice Of Hearing. No such license shall be suspended or revoked and no licensee
shall be fined except after a public hearing by the Health Director with a seven (7) day
written notice to the licensee affording the licensee an opportunity to appear and defend
against the charges contained in such notice. The seven (7) day notice provisions shall
begin the day following delivery by certified mail or by personal service.
2. Health Director's Decision. The Health Director shall within seven (7) days after such
hearing, if he/she determines after such hearing that the license should be revoked or
suspended, or that the licensee should be fined, state the reason for such determination
in a written order and either the amount of the fine, the period of suspension or that the
license has been revoked and serve a copy of such order within the seven (7) days
upon the licensee. Fines shall be paid to the City within thirty (30) days of said decision.
3. Fees. Any licensee determined by the Health Director to have violated any of the
provisions of this Chapter shall pay to the City the costs of the hearing before the Health
Director on such violation. The Health Director shall determine the costs incurred by the
City for said hearing, including, but not limited to, court reporter fees, the cost of
transcripts or records, attorney fees, the costs of preparing and mailing notices and
orders and all other miscellaneous expenses incurred by the City or such lesser sum as
the Health Director may allow.
The licensee shall pay said costs to the City within thirty (30) days of notification of the
costs by the Health Director. Failure to pay said costs within thirty (30) days of
notification is a violation of this Chapter and may be cause for license suspension or
revocation or the levy of a fine.
(E) Use Of Premises After License Revocation. When any license shall have been •
revoked for any cause, no license shall be granted to said licensee for the period of six
(6) months thereafter for selling "tobacco products," and/or "liquid nicotine" as defined in
this Chapter in the premises described in such revoked license.
(F)Responsibility Of Licensee For Agents And Employees. Every act or omission of
whatsoever nature constituting a violation of any of the provisions of this Chapter by any
officer, director, a manager or other agent or employee of any licensee shall be deemed
and held to be the act of such licensee, and such licensee shall be punishable in the
same manner as if such act or omission had been done or omitted by the licensee
personally.
3-14-13. SALE OF IMPROPERLY PACKAGED TOBACCO OR LIQUID NICOTINE
PRODUCTS PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawful for any retail establishment to sell, give away, barter, exchange, or
otherwise furnish to any other person any tobacco product or liquid nicotine product,
including, but not limited to, a single or loose cigarette or e-cigarette, that is not
contained within a sealed package provided by the manufacturer that has affixed to it
any tax stamps required by law and that complies with all requirements imposed by
federal law regarding warnings and other information on packages of tobacco or liquid 49
nicotine products manufactured, packaged, or imported for sale, distribution, or use in
• the United States.
SECTION 3: Title 8, Chapter 18 "Clean Air Act", Section 3 "Definitions" is
hereby amended to alter the definition of "Smoke or Smoking" to read as follows:
Smoke or Smoking: Inhaling, exhaling, or carrying any lighted and/or burning smoking
materials. "Smoking" does not include the burning or carrying of incense in a religious
ceremony or the use of matches or lighters for nonsmoking purposes. "Smoke" shall
also mean the byproduct of the burning of any smoking materials and the release of
gaseous vapors from e-cigarettes (as defined in Section 3-14-1).
SECTION 4: All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are
hereby repealed.
SECTION 5: If any provision of this ordinance or application thereof to
any person or circumstance is held unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such invalidity
shall not affect other provisions or applications of this ordinance that can be given effect
• without the invalid application or provision, and each invalid provision or invalid
application of this ordinance is severable.
SECTION 6: This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and
after its passage, approval and publication in the manner provided by law.
SECTION 7: The findings and recitals contained herein are declared to be
prima facie evidence of the law of the City and shall be received in evidence as
provided by the Illinois Compiled Statutes and the courts of the State of Illinois.
Ayes: S
Nays: 0
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Introduced: L ,'�Q,�'Y1,1' 33 , 2013
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Adopted: AS , 2013
Attest:
Ro ney Greer(e, City Clerk
Approved:
I 3 o , 2013
Eliz ' th B. Tisdahl, Mayor
Approved as to form:
W. ra�t�_a�rrar, Corporation Counsel
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