HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCES-2013-004-O-13I
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3/21 /2013
Effective Date: May 4, 2013 2/25/2013
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AN ORDINANCE
Amending Portions of the Zoning Ordinance
Related to Certain Non -Conforming Residential Uses
WHEREAS, the City of Evanston is a home -rule municipality pursuant to
Article VII of the Illinois Constitution of 1970; and
WHEREAS, as a home rule unit of government, the City has the authority
to adopt ordinances and to promulgate rules and regulations that protect the public
health, safety, and welfare of its residents, and
WHEREAS, Article VII, Section (6)a of the Illinois Constitution of 1970,
which states that the "powers and functions of home rule units shall be construed
liberally," was written "with the intention that home rule units be given the broadest
powers possible" (Scadron v. City of Des Plaines, 153 111.2d 164); and
WHEREAS, it is a well -established proposition under all applicable case
law that the power to regulate land use through zoning regulations is a legitimate means
of promoting the public health, safety, and welfare; and
WHEREAS, Division 13 of the Illinois Municipal Code (65 ILCS 5/11-13-1,
et seq.) grants each municipality the power to establish zoning regulations; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to its home rule authority and the Illinois Municipal
Code, the City has adopted a set of zoning regulations, set forth in Title 6 of the Evanston
City Code of 2012, as amended, ("the Zoning Ordinance"); and
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WHEREAS, on November 28 and December 12, 2012, the Plan 10
Commission held a public hearing, pursuant to proper notice, regarding case no.
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12PLND-0071 to consider amendments to the text of the Zoning Ordinance relating to
certain non -conforming residential uses; and
WHEREAS, the Plan Commission received testimony and made written
findings pursuant to Section 6-3-4-5 of the Zoning Ordinance that the proposed
amendments met the standards for text amendments, and recommended City Council
approval thereof; and
WHEREAS, at its meetings of March 11 and April 1, 2013, the Planning
and Development Committee of the City Council considered, amended, and adopted
the findings and recommendation of the Plan Commission in case no. 12PLND-0071
and recommended City Council approval thereof, as amended; and
WHEREAS, at its meetings of April 1 and April 22, 2013, the City Council
considered and adopted the records and recommendations of the Plan Commission as
amended by the Planning and Development Committee; and
WHEREAS, it is well -settled law that the legislative judgment of the City
Council must be considered presumptively valid (see Glenview State Bank v. Village of
Deerfield, 213 III.App.3d 747) and is not subject to courtroom fact-finding (see National
Paint & Coating Assn v. City of Chicago, 45 F.3d 1124),
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS, THAT:
SECTION 1: The foregoing recitals are hereby found as fact and
incorporated herein by reference. 91
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0 SECTION 2: Subsection 6-6-3-3 of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-3-3: STRUCTURAL ALTERATION:
Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, no complying structure that is
accessory to a nonconforming use of land, or that is devoted in whole or in part to a
nonconforming use, shall be structurally altered unless the use thereof shall thereafter
conform to the use regulations of the zoning district in which it is located. Except when
permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, no such alteration shall create any new parking,
loading, bulk, yard or space noncompliance or increase the degree of noncompliance
with any existing parking, loading, bulk, yard or space requirement for such structure.
SECTION 3: Subsection 6-6-3-4 of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-3-4: ENLARGEMENT OF STRUCTURE:
Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, no complying structure that is
accessory to a nonconforming use of land or a complying structure that is devoted in
whole or in part to a nonconforming use shall be enlarged or added to in any manner,
including the interior addition of floor area, unless the use of such structure shall
thereafter conform to the use regulations of the district in which it is located. Except
when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, no such enlargement shall create any
new parking, loading, bulk, yard or space noncompliance or increase the degree of
noncompliance with any existing parking, loading, bulk, yard or space requirement for
such structure.
SECTION 4: Subsection 6-6-3-5 of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-3-5: EXPANSION OF USE:
Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, a nonconforming use of land that
does not involve a structure, a complying structure that is accessory to a nonconforming
use of land, or a nonconforming use in a complying structure, shall not be expanded,
extended, enlarged or increased in intensity. Such prohibited activity shall include,
without being limited to:
(A) An expansion of such use, including its accessory uses, to any structure or land
area other than that occupied by such nonconforming use on the effective date of
this Ordinance or any change thereto that causes such use to become
nonconforming; and
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(B) An expansion of such use, including its accessory uses, within a building or other
structure to any portion of the floor area that was not occupied by such
nonconforming use on the effective date of this Ordinance or any change thereto
that causes such use to become nonconforming.
SECTION 5: Subsection 6-6-4-3 of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-4-3: STRUCTURAL ALTERATION:
Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, a noncomplying structure devoted
in whole or in part to a nonconforming use shall not be structurally altered unless the
entire structure and the use thereof shall thereafter conform to all regulations of the
zoning district in which it is located. Except when permitted pursuant to a Major
Variation, no such alteration shall create any new parking, loading, bulk, yard or space
noncompliance or increase the degree of noncompliance with any existing parking,
loading, bulk, yard or space requirement in such structure.
SECTION 6: Subsection 6-6-4-4 of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-4-4: ENLARGEMENT OF STRUCTURE:
Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, a noncomplying structure devoted
in whole or in part to a nonconforming use shall not be enlarged or added to in any
manner, including the interior addition of floor area, unless the entire structure and the
use thereof shall thereafter conform to all the regulations of the district in which it is
located. Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, no such alteration shall
create any new parking, loading, bulk, yard or space nonconformity or increase the
degree of any existing parking, loading, bulk, yard or space requirement in such
structure.
SECTION 7: Subsection 6-6-4-5-(A) of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
6-6-4-5: EXPANSION OF USE:
(A) Prohibited Expansions: Except when permitted pursuant to a Major Variation, a
nonconforming use-- in a noncomplying structure shall not be expanded,
extended, enlarged or increased in intensity by an expansion of such use to any
structure or land area other than that occupied by such nonconforming use on
the effective date of this Ordinance or any amendment thereto that cause such •
use to become nonconforming.
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SECTION 8: Subsection 6-3-8-3-(D) of the Zoning Ordinance is hereby
amended to read as follows:
(D) Major Variations: "Major Variations" shall be defined as all Variations other than
Minor Variations and Fence Variations, and shall be limited to the following:
1. Yards and setbacks.
2. Height.
3. Lot size, width and depth (including flag lots).
4. Lot coverage including impervious surface and/or floor area ratio.
5. Off-street parking and loading.
6. Home occupations.
7. Townhouse orientation.
8. Expansion, alteration, and/or enlargement of legal, nonconforming
residential uses that contain no more than four (4) dwelling units and zero
(0) lodging rooms/rooming units, and/or construction of accessory uses to
such legal, nonconforming residential uses.
SECTION 9: All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are
hereby repealed.
SECTION 10: If any provision of this ordinance or application thereof to
any person or circumstance is held unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such invalidity
shall not affect other provisions or applications of this ordinance that can be given effect
without the invalid application or provision, and each invalid provision or invalid
application of this ordinance is severable.
SECTION 11: This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and
after its passage, approval and publication in the manner provided by law.
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SECTION 12: The findings and recitals contained herein are declared to •
be prima facie evidence of the law of the City and shall be received in evidence as
provided by the Illinois Compiled Statutes and the courts of the State of Illinois.
Introduced: �, P , 2013
Adopted: ( aftl , 2013
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Attest:
Rodn y Greene, ity`Clerk
Approved:
'2013
Eli a eth B. Tisdahl, Mayor
Approved as to form:
W. Grant Farrar, Corporation Counsel
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