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AN ORDINANCE
Amending City Code Title 3, "Business Regulations," to Restrict the
Sale of Cats, Dogs, and Rabbits
WHEREAS, the City of Evanston seeks to promote responsible and
humane pet sales and ownership; and
WHEREAS, the City seeks to end inhumane practices of over -breeding,
in -breeding, inadequate veterinary care, and other negative consequences of
irresponsible commercial breeding ad sales; and
WHEREAS, the City of Evanston desires to be a "no -kill" community and
the Evanston Animal Shelter has implemented a no -kill policy; and
WHEREAS, No -kill shelters seek to save every dog and cat in a shelter
who can be saved, which means healing the animals who can be healed, treating
behaviors that can be treated, and prioritizing safety and a high quality of life for both
pets and people in our communities; and
WHEREAS, No -kill shelters aim to reduce the number of animals entering
shelters through spay/neuter education and services and increasing the number of
animals leaving shelters through adoption and other programs that lead to animals
finding proper homes;
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WHEREAS, the Evanston Animal Shelter does not have the capacity or
expertise to care for abandoned rabbits and the local animal rescue that does have this
expertise has expressed concern about the number of rabbits requiring rescue in
Evanston; and
WHEREAS, the increased population of unwanted Cats, Dogs, and
Rabbits creates both an economic burden on the City and a humane burden on the
animals.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS, THAT:
SECTION 1: The foregoing recitals are hereby found as fact and
incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 2: Title 3, "Business Regulations," of the Evanston City Code of
2012, as amended, is hereby amended to add the following:
CHAPTER 33 - SALE OF CATS. DOGS. and RABBITS
3-33-1 CHAPTER 1 - DEFINITIONS.
As used in this Chanter the following terms mean:
ANIMAL: Anv nonhuman living creature. domestic or wild.
ANIMAL CONTROL The Chief of Police shall be ex officio animal control warders for
WARDEN. the Citv. Provision shall be made for the appointment of such
deputies as may be necessary.
ANIMAL SHELTER: Anv premises designated by City administrative authoritv for the
purpose of impounding and carina for animals held under
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authoritv of this Chanter.
ANIMAL CARE An animal control center or animal shelter. maintained by or
FACILITY: under contract with any state, county or municipality. whose
mission and practice is. in whole. or sionificant Dart. the rescue
and Dlacement of animals in permanent homes or rescue
organizations.
ANIMAL RESCUE Any not-for-Drofit oraanization which has tax-exempt status
ORGANIZATION under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue
Code. whose mission and practice is. in whole or in significant
part. the rescue and Dlacement of animals in Dermanent homes.
This term does not include any entity that is a breeder or broker
or one that obtains animals from a breeder or broker for Drofit or
compensation.
KENNEL: Any person. oartnershiD or corporation enaaaed in the business
of breedina. buvina. sellina or boarding doos and cats or
enaaaed in the trainina of doss for auard or sentry ourposes.
OWNER: Any person. oartnershio or corooration owning. kesoino or
harborina animals.
PERSON: An individual, oartnershiD or comoration owning. keeoina or
harborina animals.
PET SHOP: A retail establishment where doas. cats or rabbits are sold.
exchanged. bartered or offered for sale as oet animals to the
general public at retail. Such definition shall not include an
animal care facility or animal rescue oraanization. as defined.
3-33-2 — RESTRICTIONS ON THE SALES AND ADOPTIONS OF CATS. DOGS. AND
RABBITS.
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(A) No oet store shall sell. deliver. offer for sale. barter. auction aive away. or
otherwise transfer or dispose of cats. doas or rabbits. Nothina in this section
shall prohibit pet stores from collaboratina with animal care facilities or animal
rescue oraanizations to offer space for such entities to showcase adoptable
doas. cats and rabbits provided that the pet store shall not have anv ownership
interest in these animals offered for adoption and shall not receive a fee for
Drovidino space for the adoption of anv of these animals.
(A) Anv rabbit that is adopted or sold in the Citv of Evanston must be Waved or
neutered unless a veterinarian determines that neuterina or soavino the animal
would endanaer the health of the animal. Such a determination must be made
in writina and by a veterinarian licensed to Dractice in the State of Illinois.
3-33-3: ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES.
(A) Enforcement. The Animal Control Warden shall enforce this Section. and the
Evanston Police Deoartment shall assist the Animal Control Warden in said
enforcement.
(B) Violations and Penaltv. Anv person violating anv section of Chaoter 33 of Title 3
shall be fined not less than five hundred dollars ($500.001 nor more than one
thousand five hundred dollars ($1500.00) for each offense. Every dsyy such
violation continues shall constitute a separate and distinct offense.
SECTION 3: The findings and recitals contained herein are declared to be
prima facie evidence of the law of the City and must be received in evidence as
provided by the Illinois Compiled Statutes and the courts of the State of Illinois.
SECTION 4: All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are
hereby repealed.
SECTION 5: This ordinance must be in full force and effect after its
passage, approval, and publication in the manner provided by law.
SECTION 6: If any provision of this ordinance or application thereof to any
person or circumstance is ruled unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such invalidity
must not affect other provisions or applications of this ordinance that can be given effect
without the invalid application or provision, and each invalid provision or invalid
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application of this ordinance is severable.
Introduced: Uarrh 0- 2090 , 2020
Adopted: Aoril 27.2020 , 2020
Attest:
DcwulI -C;J, Ei'.y iiark-
Eduardo Gomez, Deputy City Cleric
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Approved:
April 30 , 2020
Stephen H. Hagerty, Mayor
Approved as to form:
Kelley A. Gandurski, Corporation Counsel
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