HomeMy WebLinkAboutRESOLUTIONS-2010-020-R-10a
• 3/1'6/2010
3/15/2010
2/10/2010
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A RESOLUTION
Adopting the City of Evanston Sustainable
Pest Control and Pesticide Reduction Policy
WHEREAS, public health and environmental protection are
necessary to promote the general well being and welfare of people, livelihoods
and ecosystems; and
WHEREAS, the concept of sustainability obligates and compels
municipalities to balance concern for the economic, environmental, and social
viability of a community. by taking a systematic, holistic, and comprehensive
• approach to its operations; and
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WHEREAS, pesticides are linked to a variety of known adverse
health outcomes in people, as well as detrimental environmental impacts to
water, soil, air and wildlife; and
WHEREAS, pesticide reduction is a generally accepted and
legitimate public policy goal that is consistent with sustainability; and
WHEREAS, alternative approaches to conventional pest
management exist which effectively control pests while reducing pesticide
applications, promote public health and the environment, and save money when
utilized consistently and systematically; and
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WHEREAS, the City of Evanston seeks to serve as a model to the •
public for the use of sustainable pest control practices, including natural lawn
care and integrated pest management, as well as increase awareness about
such practices; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of this Resolution is to reduce the use of
pesticides in the City of Evanston through the implementation of sustainable pest
control practices on City -owned or -leased property, and to educate the general
public as well as the private sector about these practices;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS:
SECTION 1: That the City Council hereby adopts the City of
Evanston Sustainable Pest Control and Pesticide Reduction Policy to read •
as follows:
1. It shall be the policy of the City of Evanston to reduce pesticide
applications on City -owned or -leased property to the maximum extent feasible
through the implementation of least -toxic integrated pest management
techniques. The City, in carrying out its operations, shall assume that pesticides
are potentially hazardous to human and environmental health.
2. The following words and phrases shall be construed as defined in this
section:
a. Pest: Any plant, animal, insect, virus, bacteria or other
microorganism that occurs where it is not wanted or that causes damage to
vegetation or humans or other animals. Pests may include but are not limited to
insects, weeds, rodents and fungi.
b. Pesticide: Any substance intended to control, destroy, repel, or
mitigate a pest. Pesticides include, but are not limited to, herbicides, fungicides,
insecticides, rodenticides and any other compounds and organisms, naturally •
occurring or otherwise, requiring registration or exempt from registration under
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• the Federal Insecticide, Rodenticide and Fungicide Act (7 U.S.C. 136) and
subsequent regulations under 40 CFR 150-189.
C. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Coordinator: The designated
City representative for pest control activities.
d. Integrated Pest Management (IPM): A pest management technique
that gives preference to the safest pest control methods and uses conventional
chemical pesticides only when no other feasible alternative exists. It addresses
the underlying causes of pest problems, and seeks to find effective Icng-term
solutions that emphasize prevention.
3. All City employees, agents, and contractors shall adhere to the provisions
of this Resolution. The City shall designate an IPM Coordinator for the purpose of
ensuring compliance with the provisions of this Resolution. The IPM Coordinator,
in consultation with relevant departments, shall develop appropriate language for
all City contracts that require compliance with the provisions of this Resolution. A
copy of this Resolution shall be attached to all contracts.
4. Prohibited Pesticides:
• a. Except for pesticides granted an exemption pursuant to Section 5,
effective six (6) months from the date of enactment of this Resolution, no City
employee, agent, or contractor shall apply the following pesticides to any City -
owned or -leased property:
1) Those classified by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (US EPA) as known, probable, likely, possible, or suspected
carcinogens;
2) Those classified by US EPA as Toxicity Category I and
Toxicity Category II pesticides under 40 CFR 156.62 and 156.64; or
3) Chemicals known by the State of California to cause cancer
or reproductive toxicity as published on the Proposition 65 (Safe Drinking Water
and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986) list pursuant to Title 27 of the California
Code of Regulations.
b. The most current versions of the three lists in a) above are adopted
by reference. The IPM Coordinator will maintain links to the lists on the City of
Evanston website.
• 5. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Resolution, this Resolution
shall not apply to the use of pesticides for the following purposes:
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a. Anti -microbial pesticides and hand sanitizers;
b. Pesticides used for the purposes of maintaining safe drinking water;
treating waste water, sewage or sludge; maintaining heating, cooling and
ventilation systems; and those used to maintain water quality in swimming pools;
C. Pesticides prescribed by a licensed veterinarian for the control of
parasites of wild, domestic, or exotic animals;
d. Pesticides classified as minimum risk pesticides and exempted
from registration by the US EPA under 40 CFR 152.25, or those not requiring
regulation under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
(7 U.S.C. 136);
e. Rodenticide baits in tamper -resistant containers or rodenticide baits
placed directly into rodent burrows so they are inaccessible to children, pets,
or wildlife;
f. Non-volatile insecticide baits in tamper -resistant containers or
placed so they are inaccessible to children, pets, and wildlife;
g. Biological or microbial pesticides; or •
h. Boric acid, disodiium tertrahydrate, silica gels, and diatomaceous
earth.
6. Except for pesticides granted an exemption pursuant to Section 5,
effective two (2) years from the date of enactment of this Resolution, no City
employee, agent, or contractor shall apply any pesticide on City -owned or
-leased property.
7. Except for pesticides granted an exemption pursuant to Section 5, within
thirty (30) days of the effective date of this Resolution, the City shall comply with
the following notification procedures:
a. Signs shall be posted at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to any
pesticide application and remain posted for at least four (4) days after
application.
b. Signs shall be posted at every entry point where the pesticide is
applied if applied in an enclosed area and in highly visible areas around the
perimeter if the pesticide is applied in an open area. is
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• C. Signs shall be of a standardized design that is readily visible, easily
recognizable and understandable to employees, agents, contractors, and
the public.
d. Signage shall contain the following information: common name and
active ingredient(s) of each pesticide applied, the target pest, the date and time
of pesticide application, and the name and telephone number of the IPM
Coordinator.
e. Where signage is impractical, the IPM Coordinator shall determine
an appropriate alternative method of notification that provides at least twenty-four
(24) hours notice prior to any pesticide application.
f. In the event that a pest outbreak poses an immediate threat to
public health and safety or of significant economic damage to property,
notification shall be concurrent with pesticide application or as soon thereafter as
is practical.
g. Pesticides applied to rights -of -way and other areas not used by, or
easily accessible to, the public are exempt from the notification provisions of this
section.
• 8. In the event that a pest outbreak poses an immediate threat to public
health and safety or threatens to cause significant economic damage to property,
the Director of the Evanston Health Department may grant a waiver of the
restrictions in Sections 4 and 6, not to exceed thirty (30) days.
9. Each City department or agency that uses pesticides shall keep records of
all pesticide management activities for at least three (3) years or as required by
state and federal law, whichever is greater. These records shall include the
following information: target pest; common name, active ingredient and quantity
of pesticide used; EPA registration number, where applicable; date of application;
non -pesticide control methods used; proof of notification; and any exemptions
granted by the IPM Coordinator.
10. Effective one (1) year from the date of enactment of this Resolution and
every two (2) years thereafter, the IPM coordinator shall submit a report on the
City's use of pesticides and pesticide reduction efforts to the City Council for
review.
11. The IPM Coordinator, or another qualified agency or organization
selected by the IPM Coordinator, shall conduct at least one training session
every two (2) years for relevant department managers and staff responsible for
pest control or the use of any pesticide on City -owned or -leased property
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regarding this Resolution, sustainable pest management practices and City
outreach efforts. All contractors engaged in pest control activities on City -owned
or -leased property shall be required to attend such training sessions and
meetings or shall provide proof of equivalent education.
12. Nothing in this policy shall be construed to usurp state and federal
authority, or that of the North Shore Mosquito Abatement District, controlling the
registration and application of pesticides, whether for public health purposes,
mosquito abatement, private sector applications or otherwise. All uses of
pesticides must be in accordance with applicable state and federal laws.
SECTION 2: That the City Manager is hereby authorized and
directed to implement the City of Evanston Sustainable Pest Control and Pesticide
Reduction Policy.
SECTION 3: That this Resolution 20-R-10 shall be in full force and
effect from and after the date of its passage and approval in the manner
provided by law.
Eliz th B. Tisdahl, Mayor
Atte
F�y Gree e, City Clerk `�..
Adopted: l_ "YL.� =1(0 , 2010
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